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Yoga for Diabetes

  • yogicprana
  • Jan 19, 2023
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jan 22, 2023

For thousands of years, Yoga has been utilized as a way to enhance both physical and mental well-being. Numerous research studies have demonstrated its effectiveness in controlling diabetes.(1)


According to World Health Organization diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the body is unable to properly regulate blood sugar levels, leading to high levels of glucose in the blood. This can lead to a variety of complications, such as heart disease, kidney failure, and nerve damage. Stress can have a negative impact on diabetes by causing blood sugar levels to rise. Stress activates the release of hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline, which can increase blood sugar levels and make it more difficult for the body to regulate insulin. Stress can also make it harder for people with diabetes to manage their symptoms and make healthy choices, such as sticking to a meal plan or exercising regularly. Additionally, stress can lead to unhealthy coping mechanisms such as overeating or smoking, which can further impact blood sugar levels and overall health. It is important for people with diabetes to find ways to manage stress, such as through exercise, relaxation techniques, and talking to a therapist or counselor.


Yoga has been shown to be beneficial for people with diabetes in several ways. One of the main ways that yoga can help with diabetes is by improving insulin sensitivity. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps the body to take in glucose from the blood and use it for energy. In people with diabetes, the body's cells may not respond well to insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. Yoga can help to improve insulin sensitivity by strengthening the muscles and increasing blood flow to the cells. This can lead to better blood sugar control and a reduction in the risk of complications. Yoga can also help to reduce stress, which is a major risk factor for diabetes. Stress can lead to the release of hormones such as cortisol, which can increase blood sugar levels. Yoga can help to relax the body and mind, which can reduce the effects of stress on the body.


Another way yoga can help with diabetes is by promoting weight loss. Being overweight or obese is a major risk factor for developing diabetes, and yoga can help to increase muscle mass and reduce body fat, which can lead to weight loss.


There are several different types of yoga that can be beneficial for people with diabetes. Hatha yoga, for example, is a gentle form of yoga that can help to improve flexibility and balance. Vinyasa yoga is a more dynamic form of yoga that can help to increase cardiovascular fitness. Iyengar yoga is a form of yoga that emphasizes precise alignment and use of props.


Ardha Matsyendrasana
Ardha Matsyendrasana


Yoga postures, breathing techniques, mudras, and meditation can all help diabetic patients to manage their condition.(2-6) Here are some specific examples:


Yoga postures: Surya Namaskara, Ardha Matsyendrasana, Mandukasana, Dhanurasana, Paschimottanasana, Shavasana


Yogic breathing techniques: Kapalabhati, Nadi Shodhana, Bhramari


Yoga mudras: Prana mudra, Apana mudra, Gyan Mudra, Prithvi Mudra


Meditation: Yoga Nidra, Mindful breathing


It is important to note that these are just a few examples of the many yoga postures, breathing techniques, mudras, and meditation techniques that can be beneficial for diabetic patients. People with diabetes should consult with a certified yoga instructor to ensure that they are performing the postures, breathing techniques, mudras, and meditation safely and correctly. It is also important to note that yoga should not be used as a replacement for other diabetes treatments such as medication or diet. However, it can be a valuable addition to a diabetes management plan, helping to improve blood sugar control and reduce the risk of complications.


Overall, yoga can be a great tool for managing diabetes. It can help to improve insulin sensitivity, reduce stress, promote weight loss and overall improve physical and mental well-being. People with diabetes should speak to their healthcare provider before starting a yoga practice, as some poses may not be appropriate for everyone. In conclusion, yoga is a holistic approach that can be used to manage diabetes.


References:

1. Raveendran AV et. al., Therapeutic Role of Yoga in Type 2 Diabetes Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2018 Sep; 33(3): 307–317.

3. Effective Daily Breathing Practice for Good Health - Step by Step Instructions

4. Bhramari (Bee) pranayama: Powerful breathing practice for mental health

5. Boost Immunity and Vitality Naturally – Powerful Prana (Life Force) Yoga Mudra

6. Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) Yoga Exercise for energy, flexibility, cardio, back pain

 
 
 

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